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Corporate Tax Assessment UAE — Know Your Exact Tax Liability Before You File

UAE corporate tax applies at 9% on taxable income above AED 375,000 — but your actual liability depends heavily on how your financial statements are adjusted, which reliefs apply, and whether your business qualifies for QFZP, Small Business Relief, or loss offsets. Essence Accounting produces a precise corporate tax computation that maximises your reliefs and ensures you neither overpay nor underpay — before you file your EmaraTax return.

500+Clients Served
5.0 ★Google Rating (127 reviews)
9% RateOn Income Above AED 375K
AED 3MSmall Business Relief Threshold
CORPORATE TAX UAE

What Is a UAE Corporate Tax Assessment — and Why Do You Need One?

UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 introduced corporate tax for most UAE businesses from financial years starting on or after 1 June 2023. The tax rate is 9% on taxable income exceeding AED 375,000. However, your corporate tax liability is not simply 9% of your accounting profit — it requires a detailed tax computation that starts with your accounting net profit and makes a series of adjustments required by the CT law.

These adjustments include: adding back non-deductible expenses (entertainment over the 50% cap, personal expenses, fines), removing exempt income (qualifying dividends, capital gains from qualifying shareholdings), applying Small Business Relief if eligible, applying Qualifying Free Zone Person rates where applicable, and offsetting prior-year tax losses (up to 75% of current-year taxable income). Each adjustment can significantly change the final tax figure.

A corporate tax assessment by Essence Accounting gives you certainty before filing: you know your exact tax position, all available reliefs have been applied, and your computation is defensible in an FTA audit. For businesses that have never been through a CT assessment before, this is often an eye-opening exercise that identifies both unexpected liabilities and overlooked reliefs.

KEY FACTS
9% on taxable income above AED 375,000
SBR available: revenue below AED 3M
Qualifying Free Zone = 0% qualifying income
Transfer pricing applies to related parties
First FY determines filing deadline
WHO NEEDS IT

Which UAE Businesses Need a Corporate Tax Assessment?

UAE LLCs and Corporate Entities

All UAE mainland LLCs, sole establishments, civil companies, and branches of foreign companies are subject to UAE corporate tax on their taxable income. A proper assessment ensures your financial statements are correctly adjusted, all allowable deductions are claimed, and the return accurately reflects your CT liability.

Free Zone Companies

Free zone entities must determine whether they qualify as a Qualifying Free Zone Person (0% on qualifying income) or are taxed at 9% on all taxable income. This determination requires careful analysis of qualifying activities, substance requirements, and income categorisation. Getting it wrong — in either direction — creates significant financial and compliance risk.

Natural Persons Earning Over AED 1M

Individual business owners earning over AED 1 million annually from UAE business activities are subject to corporate tax on those earnings. Freelancers, sole traders, and investors with UAE-sourced business income exceeding the threshold need a careful assessment to determine their tax position and eligible deductions.

Groups with Related-Party Transactions

Companies in UAE groups — with intercompany loans, management fees, shared services, or related-party trading — need transfer pricing analysis as part of their corporate tax assessment. Non-arm's length pricing between related parties can trigger FTA adjustments that increase taxable income significantly.

Companies with Tax Losses

Businesses that made losses in their first corporate tax years need a careful assessment to confirm losses are correctly calculated, recorded, and carried forward. The 75% utilisation cap and the interaction with other reliefs (QFZP, SBR) need expert management to optimise the benefit of loss carry-forwards.

Small Businesses Evaluating SBR

Businesses with revenue near the AED 3 million Small Business Relief threshold need careful assessment to confirm eligibility and the financial benefit of making the SBR election versus filing a standard CT return. We analyse both options and advise on the optimal approach.

PROCESS

How We Produce Your Corporate Tax Assessment

Our structured assessment process ensures every relief is captured, every adjustment is correct, and the final computation is audit-ready before it is filed with the FTA.

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1
Financial Statement Review

We review your audited or management financial statements — trial balance, P&L, balance sheet — and identify all items requiring adjustment under UAE CT law.

2
Add-Backs and Deductions Analysis

We systematically identify: non-deductible expenses to add back (entertainment above 50%, fines, personal expenses), exempt income to remove (qualifying dividends, capital gains), and additional deductions available under CT law.

3
Apply Reliefs — SBR, QFZP, Loss Relief

We determine eligibility for all available reliefs: Small Business Relief (revenue test), Qualifying Free Zone Person status (activities, substance, audit tests), and prior-year tax loss carry-forward (75% cap application).

4
Calculate Taxable Income

We produce the adjusted taxable income figure — accounting profit after all add-backs, deductions, exemptions, and reliefs — and calculate the 9% (or 0%) tax liability.

5
Produce Tax Computation

We deliver a formal tax computation document showing every line of the CT calculation from accounting profit to final tax liability — with notes explaining each adjustment. This document supports the EmaraTax return and provides your audit trail.

6
File via EmaraTax

We translate the tax computation into the EmaraTax corporate tax return, file it before the deadline, and retain all supporting documentation required for a potential FTA audit.

WHY US

Why UAE Businesses Choose Essence Accounting for Corporate Tax Assessments

FTA Registered — Deep CT Expertise

Our team has been involved in UAE corporate tax since the legislation was enacted. We have assessed CT positions across hundreds of UAE businesses — from sole traders to complex free zone groups — and know every nuance of the computation.

Relief Maximisation

We do not just compute the obvious liability — we actively hunt for every relief your business is entitled to. Many businesses file CT returns without claiming all available deductions or reliefs, overpaying unnecessarily. We find them all.

Audit-Ready Computations

Every CT computation we produce is documented to FTA audit standards — with every adjustment referenced to the relevant CT law article or ministerial decision. If the FTA asks why, we have the answer ready.

Transfer Pricing Integration

Our CT assessments seamlessly integrate transfer pricing analysis for businesses with related-party transactions. We identify pricing issues before they become audit findings and recommend corrections.

Multi-Entity Group Coordination

For UAE groups with multiple entities, we assess each entity's CT position in the context of the group — optimising loss utilisation, transfer pricing, and entity-level relief elections across the group structure.

500+ Clients — 5.0 Google Rating

Our track record speaks for itself. 127 Google reviews from UAE business owners who trust us for their most important financial obligations — including their corporate tax compliance.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions — Corporate Tax Assessment UAE

What is a corporate tax assessment in UAE?
A corporate tax assessment is the process of calculating a business taxable income and resulting CT liability under UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022. It involves reviewing financial statements, making required adjustments (add-backs and deductions), applying available reliefs (SBR, QFZP, loss relief), and arriving at the correct taxable income figure and 9% tax liability for the relevant financial year.
How is corporate tax calculated in UAE?
UAE corporate tax is calculated at 9% on net taxable income above AED 375,000. The first AED 375,000 is taxed at 0%. For example, taxable income of AED 1,000,000 results in a tax liability of AED 56,250 (9% of AED 625,000). Taxable income is calculated from accounting net profit after required adjustments under the CT law — it is not simply the P&L profit figure.
What income is exempt from UAE corporate tax?
Exempt income includes: dividends from qualifying UAE subsidiaries (participation exemption), capital gains on disposal of qualifying shareholdings, income of a Qualifying Free Zone Person from qualifying activities, income of UAE government entities, qualifying public benefit organisations, and investment income of qualifying pension funds and investment funds.
Can I deduct all business expenses from corporate tax?
Most genuine business expenses are deductible. Key restrictions: entertainment expenses are only 50% deductible; personal expenses are not deductible; fines and penalties imposed by government authorities are not deductible; expenses related to exempt income are not deductible; and interest deductions may be subject to the general interest limitation rules. Essence Accounting identifies every deductible expense to minimise your CT liability.
What is Small Business Relief and how do I qualify?
Small Business Relief (SBR) allows businesses with revenue of AED 3 million or less to elect to be treated as having zero taxable income. The election must be made on the CT return and is available for periods ending on or before 31 December 2026. Even with SBR, you must register for CT and file an annual return. Essence Accounting advises on whether SBR is available and beneficial for your specific situation.
Can tax losses reduce future year CT liability?
Yes. UAE CT losses carry forward indefinitely and can offset future taxable income up to 75% in any given year. If taxable income is AED 1,000,000, you can offset up to AED 750,000 of carried-forward losses, leaving AED 250,000 taxable. The remaining losses carry forward to future periods. Proper loss tracking and utilisation is an important part of CT planning.
What is a Qualifying Free Zone Person?
A QFZP is a free zone entity that meets specific conditions to benefit from a 0% CT rate on qualifying income. Conditions include: adequate substance in the free zone, qualifying income from qualifying activities, not electing standard 9% taxation, and maintaining audited financial statements. Failure to meet any condition results in 9% taxation for a minimum of 5 years — making QFZP eligibility assessment critical.
What documents does Essence need for a corporate tax assessment?
We need: your audited or management financial statements (trial balance, P&L, balance sheet), details of related-party transactions, dividend income and investment income schedules, capital gains information, prior year tax losses if applicable, and for free zone companies, details of qualifying activities and substance. We will provide a detailed document checklist at the start of the engagement.
Related Services

Other Services That Work Alongside Corporate Tax Assessment

Know Your Corporate Tax Liability — Before You File.

Don't guess at your UAE corporate tax position. Essence Accounting produces a precise, relief-maximised assessment so you know exactly what you owe — and exactly why. Free consultation, no obligation.

Essence Accounting and Bookkeeping Co. L.L.C — FTA Approved Tax Agency, TAN 30006266 — Business Bay, Dubai

Corporate Tax Assessment UAE Get Free Consultation WhatsApp Now +971 56 583 4586